College Report
We've got game
While Chicago undergraduates aren’t famous
for their athletic prowess, 47 are tackling sports from an academic
angle, enrolled in a new course—Sport, Society, and Science—offered
winter quarter by the interdisciplinary New Collegiate Division
and taught by nine professors from fields including sociology, economics,
and physics.
Although recreation is its subject, the class,
written up in the January 2 Chicago Sun-Times, is nevertheless
“very demanding,” says Allen Sanderson, senior lecturer
in Economics. Students are not expected to run a mile or demonstrate
hand-eye coordination, but they do have substantial assigned readings,
midterms, and final exams. After teaching Economics and Sports for
a decade, Sanderson, with help from some fellow faculty sports enthusiasts,
came up with the idea for a more expansive course. With Dennis Hutchinson,
the William Rainey Harper professor in the College, he then recruited
the rest of the teaching team.
According to Sanderson—and as evidenced
by the scholarly figures seated in the back of anthropologist and
Master of the Social Science Collegiate Division John Kelly’s
January 15 class on “Race and Sport”—“all
participating faculty are attending virtually every class,”
encouraging each professor to make his or her lesson top-notch:
“No one wants to give a bad lecture or come to class unprepared
in front of his or her colleagues.”
Kelly, AM’82, PhD’88—his beard
and sweater-vest more professorial than sporty—introduced
himself with a disclaimer: “I usually don’t study race,
let alone sports.” He usually teaches anthropology courses
on topics such as capitalism and colonialism. Yet race and sports
were, as promised, the subject of the professor’s lecture,
during which he discussed the effects of African Americans’
northern migration, colonialism in Fiji, and racial sports stereotypes
such as “white men can’t jump.”
Kelly focused on the integration of Major League
Baseball. After writing the names of the 2003 World Series Game
Six players on the board, he asked the class if each athlete could
have been in the league before baseball’s integration. Erasing
the names of each nonwhite player, leaving only a handful, Kelly
showed the class how different today’s rosters would look
if the sport had remained racially exclusive.
He also asked for sports trivia tidbits—which
males, who made up most of the class, generally provided—and
used the responses to springboard to a deeper discussion. Few people
know, for example, that Jackie Robinson, almost dishonorably discharged
from the army during World War II for refusing to move to the back
of a military bus, was later considered less rebellious and thus
chosen to become the first black player in the major leagues.
Kelly didn’t focus solely on race. He
also touched on the connection between sports and sexuality, discussing
homoerotic elements of sports fandom. Throughout the lecture student
enthusiasm ran high: nearly all the roughly 50 seats in Harper 103
were occupied, and the class continued past its scheduled end.
And other instructors, it seems, also drive
students to Harper on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. The “buffet”
of well-known professors teaching the course, noted religious-studies
concentrator Margaret Lyons, ’04, contributed greatly to its
appeal. Aside from Sanderson, Hutchinson, and Kelly, the faculty
roster includes neurologist John Milton, physicist Thomas Rosenbaum,
psychology professor Starkey Duncan, PhD’ 65, social scientists
Holly Swyers, AM’99, PhD’03, and John MacAloon, AM’74,
PhD’80, and statistics professor Stephen Stigler. Two outside
lecturers are also participating.
A fan of Hutchinson, math concentrator William
Baude, ’04, admits to not being the world’s greatest
sports fan: “I don’t know anything about [sports].”
Prior knowledge, of course, is not a prerequisite, and though not
the first sports-related academic class offered at a university,
Sport, Society and Science has a Chicago bent. “We may be
the first to bring scholars together from such a wide range of disciplines,”
Sanderson notes, “and to offer students an opportunity to
engage in the study of sport in a truly interdisciplinary way.”—P.M.
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